It is estimated that Glacier National Park has one of the largest populations of mountain goats in the lower 48 states. Some mountain goat populations now found in America were introduced but Glacier’s goats are native to the landscape.
This iconic species is only found in the northern latitudes of North America and are more closely related to serows and chamois from Eurasia than domestic goats found on farms. Mountain goats are truly exceptional climbers, using their muscular forequarters and cloven hooves to climb steep slopes of 60 degrees or more.
Mountain goats can be found in terrain that would be extremely challenging for hikers and are more than comfortable on cliffside passes like Glacier’s Highline Trail as evidenced in this video of a mountain goat family with young kids (baby mountain goats are called kids) who encountered a group of hikers.
Mountain goat kids are capable of scrambling around rocks with their mother just days after they are born and can find food and protection from predators among steep cliffs. If you encounter a mountain goat while hiking in Glacier National Park do not approach them. Mountain goats are wild animals and may become hostile towards humans using their sharp horns to defend their personal space. While attacks are rare, mountain goats are capable of causing serious injury or even death. Learn more about Glacier National Park wildlife safety below.
Glacier National Park Wildlife Hazards Guidelines:
Glacier provides a wonderful opportunity to view animals in their natural setting. Along with this opportunity comes a special obligation for park visitors. With just a little planning and forethought, visitors can help ensure the survival of a threatened or endangered species.
Always enjoy wildlife from the safety of your car or from a safe distance. Do not approach wildlife to take photographs. Every year visitors get too close to wildlife in order to get a picture. Sadly, injuries have occurred as a result. Use a telephoto lens instead. This will not only insure your safety, but the safety of the animal. And never approach a bear or get out of your car to get a picture of a bear.
Feeding, harassing, or molesting wildlife is strictly prohibited and subject to fine. Bears, mountain lions, goats, deer, or any other species of wildlife can present a real and painful threat, especially females with young.
