BANFF, Canada – There are just around 20,000 grizzly bears in Canada’s western Alberta, the Yukon and Northwest Territories and British Columbia. Jasper National Park is thought to have the most grizzlies of any of the four contiguous Rocky Mountain national parks in the country, at around 109, while Banff is assumed to have just 65. That still means, if you’re headed to Banff National Park, you’ve got to be prepared for an encounter, and you’ve got to understand how to behave around these animals.
The amount of space that you’re required to give grizzly or brown bears does depend on the park and area you’re in. But in general, 100 yard (300 feet) is a very safe bet. If a bear approaches you, you should back away slowly. Don’t turn your back on them, and don’t run. Just slowly give them the space they need while staying calm and making yourself appear big. Don’t do what this pack of people as a grizzly approaches them by Lake Louise, essentially.
Parks Canada On How To Behave If A Bear Is Aware Of Your Presence
“Bears may bluff their way out of an encounter by charging and then turning away at the last second. Bears may also react defensively by woofing, growling, snapping their jaws and laying their ears back.
- Stay calm. Your calm behaviour can reassure the bear. Screams or sudden movements may trigger an attack.
- Speak to the bear. Talk calmly and firmly. This lets the bear know you are human and not a prey animal. If a bear rears on its hind legs and waves its nose about, it is trying to identify you.
- Back away slowly. Never run! Running may trigger a pursuit.
- Make yourself appear BIG. Pick up small children and stay in a group.
- Do not drop your pack. It can provide protection.
If you must proceed, make a wide detour around a bear or wait at a safe distance for it to move on.“
