Up to a foot of tephra covers sections of Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park following an eruption on Kīlauea volcano.
Up to a foot of tephra covers sections of Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park following an eruption on Kīlauea volcano. Credit: NPS

Crater Rim Drive West from the park entrance to Kilauea Military Camp in Hawai’i Volcanoes National Park has reopened following a nine hour eruption that began on Tuesday, March 10th, at 9:17am.

Park staff are currently working to clear large amounts of volcanic ash, rock, and glass (tephra) from the roadways, overlooks, and other areas around the summit of Kīlauea using heavy equipment and hand tools. Highway 11 is open, as are most trails accessible from trailheads in open areas at the summit.

Kīlauea’s recent eruption began at 9:17am on Tuesday and continued until 6:18pm. Fountains of lava reached heights up to 1,300 feet, producing widespread tephra fall over visitor areas at the summit, on the highway, and in nearby communities. The deepest tephra fall in the park is at the Uēkahuna overlook and parking lot, both of which are currently closed with up to a foot of tephra covering the areas.

Visitors should drive slowly, as small particles of tephra can be pushed onto open roads that have been cleared by driving and wind, potentially covering road markings and causing skidding or sliding vehicles. Tephra is an irritant, despite being light and airy. Those heading to the Kīlauea summit should consider wearing eye protection, a dust mask, long sleeves, pants, and sturdy closed toe shoes. Do not handle tephra.

More information and guidance on tephra fall hazards can be found here and here. Updates on closures and openings around the park are available on the park website.

Nolan Deck is a writer for Unofficial Networks, covering skiing and outdoor adventure. After growing up and skiing in Maine, he moved to the Denver area for college where he continues to live and work...