Bear spray is an absolute necessity when traveling in bear country. It is the safest, easiest and most effective way to deter bears, protecting people from serious injury or death more than 90% of the times it’s used. Buying bear spray isn’t difficult, just look for the EPA registration number on the label guaranteeing you’re buying a product formulated for use against bear. But what about once you actually have it?
Knowing how to use the product and keeping it in an easily accessible, quick to reach location (not buried in a backpack) are both important to keeping yourself safe in bear territory. Make sure you’ve read the directions and practiced pulling it out of the holster as well. When it comes to storage, keep it in a cool, dry place away from children and pets. Do not store it in a freezer or in a glove box where temperatures can reach above 120°F.
Another important thing to note is to check the expiration date. If bear spray is expired or partially used, relying on it as a deterrent can have dire consequences. These canisters can be kept for training purposes or disposed of.
Disposing of a partially empty, empty, or expired bear spray cans typically depends on where you live. Completely empty canisters can often be thrown away, but you should check with your local waste authority before tossing them in the trash. Some areas, like the Greater Yellowstone area and around Glacier National Park, have recycling programs with designated drop-off points. Make sure you check with local officials to find the proper disposal method.
